EU-India Trade Agreement: The 2026 Final Sprint
January 2026 Negotiation Update

Unlocking the economic potential of 1.9 billion consumers through a comprehensive 3-pillar framework.

A Three-Pronged Approach

Unlike standard deals, the current negotiations are split into three independent but parallel agreements to ensure maximum legal certainty and faster ratification.

📦

Free Trade Agreement

Eliminating tariffs on 90%+ of goods, including cars, wine, and spirits.

🛡️

Investment Protection

Legal safety for EU investors in India and Indian firms in the Single Market.

📜

Geographical Indications

Protecting names like Champagne, Darjeeling Tea, and Feta Cheese.

Current vs. Proposed Tariffs

The FTA aims to drastically reduce duties on major EU export categories to India.

*Source: 2026 Trade Impact Assessment simulation.

Projected Trade Increase

+€80B

Estimated annual growth in bilateral trade by 2032 following full implementation of the FTA.

Agreement Progress: 85% Concluded

Protecting Geographical Indications (GIs)

The GI Agreement is crucial for protecting the identity and quality of regional products.

  • Protecting 160+ EU GIs (Wines & Spirits)
  • Protecting 100+ Indian GIs (Handicrafts/Tea)
  • Boost for Rural Economies & Farmers

The Negotiation Roadmap

1

Launch & Scope (2022)

Formal relaunch of talks after 9-year hiatus.

2

Technical Rounds (2023-2024)

Alignment on procurement, digital trade, and sustainability.

3

The Final Sprint (Jan 2026)

Resolving sensitive items: Dairy, Automobiles, and Professional Mobility.

Data sourced from EU Commission Trade Directorate, Eurostat 2025, and India's Ministry of Commerce.

Infographic by Beyond the Horizon ISSG

Created with HTML, Tailwind CSS, and Chart.js

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